Reporte elaborado por Oswaldo
Ruiz-Chiriboga.
En el último volumen de la revista Diritti umani
e diritto internazionale (Vol. 3, 2014, pp. 593-606), Pasquale
De Sena publicó el artículo titulado “Features and Perspectives of the Protocol No. 16 to the ECHR in the Prism of the Practice of the Inter-American Human Rights Protection System”. Este es el resusmen:
“This
article provides an overview of some general features of the recently adopted
Protocol No. 16 to the European Convention on Human Rights. At variance with
previous papers on the same topic (basically attempting to compare the
mechanism set up by the Protocol with the preliminary ruling procedure
regulated by article 267 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European
Union), a prospective analysis of the Protocol is carried out taking into
account some developments of the consultative jurisdiction of the
Inter-American Court of Human Rights. In such a perspective, it is submitted that:
a) "erga omnes" effects could be probably produced by the advisory
opinions of the European Court, in spite of the fact that, in principle, they
are devoid of binding effects and in any case of direct effect on subsequent
applications; b) in some cases, advisory opinions could play a role analogous
to that played by judgments concerning 'structural' violations; c) some
contributions are expected to be given by advisory opinions to the evolutive
interpretation of international legal rules, at least as far as the adaptation
of such rules to the context of the European Convention is concerned.”
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